大学英语四级听力题
每一年的英语四级考试，基本上都会有大学的听力。下面是本站小编给大家整理的大学英语四级听力题，供大家参阅!
听力真题：
Passage Three
32.
A. About 1920.
B. Around 1925.
C. Around 1930.
D. About 1935.
33.
A. Over 16 million.
B. Over 3.5 million.
C. Over 1 million.
D. Over 2.5 million.
34.
A. Corn.
B. Soybean.
C. Oat.
D. Rye.
35.
A. Corn.
B. Soybean.
C. Oat.
D. Rye.
答案解析：
Passage Three
Over the years, new technologies have changed farming. Change in a general direction is a trend. Yet people often recognize trends only when they consider the past. Today, we look back at some trends in American agriculture. [32]In 1920, America had more than 25 million horses and mules. Most were used for farm work. [32]Around the same time, a competitor began to appear in large numbers. Tractors could turn soil, pull loads and speed harvests — and they could do it better. More tractors meant fewer horses and mules. [33]By the 1960s, the numbers of these work animals settled to where they remain today. That is about one-tenth the levels in 1920. Yet even the demand for tractors had its limits. Their numbers have been slowly decreasing since 1982. Experts say farmers can do more with less now because of new technologies. As tractors replaced horses and mules, farmers no longer needed to raise crops to feed work animals. Oats have long been food for horses and mules. In 1954, American farmers planted over sixteen million hectares of oats. By 2000, that was down to less than one million hectares. So what did the farmers do with the extra land? More and more farmers began to plant a new crop around the same time that the tractor became popular. It was the soybean. The soybean is one of the oldest plants harvested. Yet it was not planted widely in the United States until the 1920s. By the year 2000, close to 30 million hectares were planted with soybeans. [34]It is the nation's most important crop for high-protein animal feed and for vegetable oil. [35]In fact, soybeans are the second most valuable crop grown by American farmers after corn. Much of the soybean production goes to exports.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32. In which year did tractors begin to appear in large numbers?
正确答案：A
解析：短文中提到，1920年，美国用于农业生产的马、骡数量有2500多万，“同时一个竞争者开始大量出现。拖拉机……”意即1920年拖拉机开始大量涌现，故A正确。
33. How many horses and mules did America have in the 1960s?
正确答案：D
解析：短文说，1920年，美国用于农业生产的马、骡数量有2500多万，此后一路减少，到20世纪60年代，数目趋于稳定，迄今没有变化。目前约有1920年的1/10。由此可计算出，20世纪60年代美国用于农业生产的马、骡牲口共250多万，故D正确。
34. What is America's most important crop for high-protein animal feed and for vegetable oil?
正确答案：B
解析：短文提到，到2000年，近3000万公顷土地种了大豆。“它是全国最重要的高蛋白动物饲料和植物油农作物。”故B正确。听短文答题时，要特别留意“语义强调之处”。本题"the nation's most important crop"显然符合此语义特征。
35. What is the most valuable crop grown by American farmers?
正确答案：A
解析：短文结尾处提到，“事实上，大豆是继玉米之后美国农民种植的第二大最有价值的农作物。”可见最有价值农作物是玉米，答案是A。答题方法与上题一样。对于文中语义强调的内容要有所辨别，最后才能按听到的问题答题。若能听记most valuable这语义要点，本题就容易了。
大学英语四级听力真题听力真题：
Section B
Passage One
26.
A. Watching TV can cause physical diseases.
B. TV places the viewer in a completely passive position.
C. People are too dependent on TV.
D. The quality of some TV programs is poor.
27.
A. Television has more advantages than disadvantages.
B. Television has more disadvantages than advantages.
C. It is no use watching TV.
D. Television in itself is neither good nor bad.
28.
A. How much a TV set costs.
B. The quality of TV programs.
C. How people put it to use.
D. The number of people watching TV.
答案解析：
Section B
Passage One
Television now plays such an important part in somany people's lives that it is essential for us to tryto decide whether it is a blessing or a ously television has both advantages anddisadvantages. But do the former outweigh thelatter? In the first place, television is not only aconvenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. They just sitcomfortably at home and enjoy endless series of programs rather than to go out in search ofamusement elsewhere. Some people, however, maintain that this is precisely where the dangerlies. The television viewer needs to do nothing. [26]He is completely passive and haseverything presented to him without any effort on his part. Secondly, television keeps oneinformed about current events, allows one to follow the latest developments in science andpolitics. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almostphysical fascination for us. [26]We get so used to looking at its movements, so dependenton its pictures that it begins to dominate our lives. There are many other arguments for andagainst television. [26]The poor quality of its program is often criticized. But it is undoubtedlya great comfort to many lonely elderly people. And does it corrupt or instruct our children? [27]I think we must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. [28]It is the uses towhich it is put that determine its value to society.
Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the disadvantages of TV?
正确答案：A
解析：本文分析电视的利弊，它带来益处的同时也有潜在的弊端。文章分别提到，观看电视是被动接受的行为(即B)，它使人产生依赖性(即C)，有些电视节目质量太差(即D)。未提到的弊端是A，故选A。此外，A“看电视会导致生理疾病”的说法闻所未闻。这是对原文中almost physical fascination“几乎有生理上的迷恋”的曲解。换言之，有些选项可据常识加以判断。
27. What is the speaker's opinion of television?
正确答案：D
解析：短文结尾处，作者在给出了正反观点后，给出了中允的观点：“我想我们必须认识到，电视本身无所谓好坏。”即D正确。C太绝对，可以排除;A、B针锋相对，D则不偏不倚。根据短文中作者的口吻，他是持中立态度的，应选D。本题可以“听到什么选什么”。
28. What determines the value of television to society?
正确答案：C
解析：文章最后说：电视本身无所谓好坏，人们使用它的方式决定了它对社会的价值。C与此同义。A(电视机的价格)、D(观看电视的人数)与全文中心无关，可以排除;B在文中有所提及，是某个细节，属于答非所问。
大学英语四级听力练习题听力真题：
Conversation Two
23.
A. The hotel confused him with another guest.
B. Rooms are overbooked for that evening.
C. There are no more rooms available for fivepeople.
D. All the rooms available are under renovation.
24.
A. There was a marathon going on.
B. Almost all the hotels were being renovated.
C. There was a conference going on.
D. The hotel was overbooked two months ago.
25.
A. A honeymoon suite for $250 for the night and free breakfast of Chinese style.
B. A honeymoon suite for $225 for the night and free breakfast of western style.
C. A honeymoon suite for $200 for the night and free breakfast of Chinese style.
D. A honeymoon suite for $200 for the night and free breakfast of western style.
答案解析：
Conversation Two
M: Hi. I have a reservation for tonight. My name isCharles Nelson.
W: Okay. Mr. Nelson. That's a room for five underyour name.
M: No. No. Hold on. [23]There must be somemistake.
W: Okay. Let's check this again. Okay, Mr. CharlesC. Nelson for tonight...
M: Ah. There's the problem. My name is Charles Nelson, not Charles C. Nelson. [24]You musthave two guests under the name.
W: Okay. Let me check this again. Oh. Okay. Here we are. Charles Nelson. A room for one forthe 19th...
M: Wait, wait! It was for tonight. Not tomorrow night.
W: Hum. Hum. I don't think we have any rooms for tonight. [24]There's a convention goingon in town, and uh, let's see. Yeah, no rooms. Well. We do have some rooms under renovationwith just a roll-away bed. None of the normal stuff like a TV or working shower or toilet.
M: Ah madam. Come on. There must be something else.
W: Well. Let me check my computer here. Ah! There has been a cancellation for this evening. [25]A honeymoon suite is now available.
M: Great. I'll take it.
W: [25]But I'll have to charge you two hundred fifty dollars for the night.
M: Ah. Madam. I should get a discount for the inconvenience.
W: Well. [25]The best I can give you is a ten percent discount plus a ticket for a freecontinental breakfast.
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
23. What was the first problem with the man's reservation?
正确答案：A
解析：男士在入住酒店时，遇到了一系列难题：首先，他自报家门时，服务员把他和另一个同名同姓的人搞混淆了;其次，他原订的这一天的房间没有了，第2天才有房间;第三，其他房间也都已订满，只有正在装修中的临时房。本题问他遇到的第1个问题，故选A。本对话前面开头部分一直在说人名。听到有关name，mistake，problem，have two guests under the name即可确定答案。
24. Why was it hard to get a room that day?
正确答案：C
解析：女士在解释房子紧张的原因时说，“我想我们今晚是没房子了。城里正在开一个会……”conference即convention之义，故C正确。A、C句型一致，区别在conference和marathon(马拉松长跑)上;B“几乎所有酒店都在翻修”显然不合常理;D中的时间在对话中未提及。
25. What did the man get finally?
正确答案：B
解析：女士查到有人取消订房，那是一个蜜月套房，每晚需250美元。男士表示要住这个套房，但要求打折。女士说：“我最多给你打9折，另外再免费送一张欧洲大陆式早餐用餐券”。可见男士最后得到的是以225美元住一晚蜜月套房，并获得免费的西式早餐。故B正确。
