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词汇精选:help的用法和辨析

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一、详细释义

padding-bottom: 66.56%;">词汇精选:help的用法和辨析

n.

帮助,协助,援助 [U]


例句:

With the help of a passer-by,I carry the injure person into a shop.

在一个过路人的帮助下,我把伤者抬进了一家商店。


例句:

I think he's able to pass with you. help.

有你的帮助我想他能及格的。


有用 [U]


例句:

That is some help to us.

那对我们很有用.


例句:

It's been of great help.

这太有用了!


有助益的东西(如忠告、钱等),有帮助的人(或事物) [U]


例句:

Can I be of any help to you?

我能帮忙吗?


救助 [U]


例句:

The thing is done, and there is no help for it.

事情已经发生了,没有办法补救。


例句:

The flood victims were in instant need of help.

水灾难民急需救助。


清洁工,仆人 [U]


例句:

She has a help in twice a week.

她雇了一个女佣,一周来做两次。


例句:

The help are demanding higher wages.

雇工们要求增加工钱。


v.

帮助,协助,援助 [T]


例句:

Your critical analysis helped me a great deal.

你的评论分析对我帮助很大。


例句:

The bank teller helped me to open up a new savings account.

银行柜员协助我开立一个新的存款帐户。


例句:

Can you help me?

你能帮我一下吗?


改善状况,促进,促使 [T]


例句:

The study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.

对颜色的研究能够帮助我们认识自我并改善生活。


例句:

He helped the old party fuse with the new one.

他促使旧党与新党合并。


搀扶,带领 [T]


例句:

She often help blind people across the street.

她常常搀扶盲人过街。


例句:

Please tell the nurses to help the patients into the hospital.

请叫护士们搀扶着病人进医院。


为(自己或某人)取用 [T]


例句:

Michael got up and helped himself to more brandy.

迈克尔站起身来,又倒了一些白兰地。


例句:

Help yourself to one of these cookies.

请自行取用这些饼干。


擅自拿走 [T]


例句:

Can I help you to some more vegetables?

你再吃些蔬菜好吗?


例句:

They open the sliding doors and help themselves to milk, butter, and cheese.

她们推开滑门,自己动手拿牛奶,黄油和奶酪吃。


有用 [I]


例句:

It doesn't help to be envious of him.

嫉妒他是没有用的。


例句:

Your sympathy helps a lot.

你的同情帮助很大。


救命 [I]


例句:

"Oh, no! I can not stop! Help! I am going to crash!"

哎唷!糟了!我停不下来!救命!会撞倒的!


例句:

"Help!" she shrieked.

"救命啊!"她尖声地喊着。


二、词义辨析:


help,aid,assistance,support

这些名词均有“帮助,支持”之意。help最普通用词,可以与aid和assistance换用。help强调使受助者达到目的或侧重受助者对帮助的需要。aid比help正式,侧重受助者处于困难或危险境地急需救助。assistance正式用词,通常指帮助完成不太重要的那一部分工作。support强调在迫切需要时给予支持或鼓励。


三、词义辨析:


aid,assist,help

这些动词均有“帮助”之意。aid正式用词,指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难,着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。assist强调在提供帮助时,以受助者为主,所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。 help最普通用词,含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助,侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。


四、相关短语:


help oneself

随意取用,自由取食


help out

帮助,帮忙,帮助某人解决困难


home help

n. (帮助病人或老年人做家务的)家务女工


一、参考例句:


Can you help me?

你能帮我一下吗?


Can I help you?

我能帮你吗?


Let me help you.

让我帮你。


Please help yourself!

请随便吃吧!(主人对客人用餐用语)


Help them, teach them.

帮助他们、指导他们。


This will help families.

这项总统令可以帮助很多家庭。


"Help!" she shrieked.

"救命啊!"她尖声地喊着。


Finally, help another person—and make the help real, concrete.

最后,帮助别人——并且是实际的、具体的帮助。【CET-4 2006.12 阅读】


Go find someone who needs help, and then help them.

找那些需要帮助的人,然后帮助他们吧。


Can you help me, please?

请问你能帮帮我吗?